The Tear

I don't paint things. I only paint the difference between things."
Matisse

Oliver Jeffers Craves Contrast

15 June 2001

Oliver Jeffers seems to thrive on the principle of contrast in his work as well as in his life. You can find him living with one foot in Ireland and another in Australia, with a few trips to the States in between. In our communication with each other, Oliver seems very serious and businesslike. When visiting his Web site (this will open a new window), Oliver displays himself as a young man who is playful and who obviously revels in the joy of experimentation.

The principle of contrast establishes the elements of design "against" each other to grab the viewer's attention. This practice might be subtle, or it might be controversial and in high contrast. Sometimes we may not even notice the use of contrast until someone points it out to us; or, the contrast may reveal itself in the process of our own self-discovery.

Consider Oliver's "car bomb" above. Even if you don't know the title to this piece, the image might bring different memories to mind, all based on our own experiences. The contrast of the dark figure against the bright, fiery background grabs the eye. Compare this piece to "hot and cold" at right.

     
 
 

 

 

In "hot and cold," Jeffers uses color as well as varied groups of similar objects as emphasis. Both pieces use the contrasting element of warm and cool colors, but the message between the two works seems very different. "car bomb" displays unrest in the diagonal movement of the flames and the person in the forefront. There is also the contrast of line and shadow, which stops the viewer's eye and helps to pull attention back to the figure (did you notice the shadows?). In the second piece, the objects appear to be dancing in a vertical line, with no ground to pull them down. They're huddled closely, and one could even imagine the two on the right being objects of attention to the crowd on the left. The contrast of colors and numbers pull the viewer's eye back and forth to take it all in.

Picasso once stated that to analyze an artist's work is a foolish practice. In Oliver's case, I almost feel this is certain. If I hadn't learned a bit about Oliver in our correspondence, I might see "double fisch" at left simply as a piece utlizing various elements of contrast at work. There are cool and warm colors and the contrast in the roundness of both "fisch" against the rectangular box placed on or within the large "fisch." There's also contrast of size between the two "fisch." The simplicity of this piece is deceiving. Is this work a lighthearted practice, or does it has a deeper meaning? If we didn't know the artist, would we grasp the meaning of this piece?

Perhaps the work at right will help reveal some clues to this mystery. Oliver lives part of his life a country often involved in political and emotional strife; he lives part of his life in Australia, where he experiences an environment that is perhaps more playful. In "lighthouse," Jeffers uses the simplicity of primary colors and the contrast of light and dark to convey his messages.

But are his messages really this simple? Is it just a snapshot view of his world or is he trying to tell us something with his use of objects? Isn't the lighthouse a symbol used to warn ships of danger? Isn't the small fish within the larger fish a symbol of survival?

The use of symbolism can be a subtle or blatant tool in the hands of an artist. When utilized within the framework of the obvious use of color, size and value, the artist can talk to us without words.

Now that we're seeing the subtleties in Oliver's work, let's view "eight ball." Warm and cool colors play out here again - notice how the larger area of reds are broken by the blues. The square frames within the larger square format are relieved by the contrasting roundness of the balls. Striped balls are contrasted by solids. The balls are at rest, but we might hear the 'crack' of the cue against any one of these balls at any second. The emphasis on the 'eight' might lead us to believe the next player to shoot is in real trouble with this game. For some of us, this could be humorous; for others, it could bring on bitter memories. This message is reliant on our interpretation of the term "eight ball."

On a different note (and in high contrast) is Oliver's work in his series "Do You Like Coffee?" The idea for this project? In his words:

"...Well let’s just say it involved a freshly brewed Java and a passport application form! Coffee rings can be irritating, but with this exhibition I want to transform the irritation of a misplaced coffee into a form of lighthearted entertainment."
Once again - contrast. The ring from the coffee cup as moon is in high contrast to the rectangular frame of the window. The use of black and white with a touch of coffee is also in high contrast with Oliver's usual stark use of color.

Oliver tells me he has new work. I haven't seen any of it yet, but I can almost guess that it will be in contrast. To what? We'll soon find out, I'm sure.

NOTE: Oliver chooses to use lower-case letters to title his works. This in contrast to the "rules" of the English language.


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"Oliver Jeffers is a 22 year old Artist and writer in proud possession of a pair of blue and white striped shoes. Born in Port Hedland, Western Australia and raised in Belfast, Northern Ireland - Oliver is accustomed to contrasts. Like most children, Oliver grew up with the dream of one day becoming a fisherman, but when he realized that this didn't involve a helmet and flying to the moon, he quickly changed his mind. Oliver learned to paint instead. He hopes that people the world over will be receptive of his art, his small ears and his blue and white striped shoes." You can find Oliver at http://www.oliverjeffers.com (this will open a new window).

Use of Oliver Jeffers' artwork and words granted with written permission by the artist. 4/8/01.

 

 

 

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